Early Morning KFC

Incredibly gay sweets





















Big Issues chief rival




















weird Garfield inspired hotel room















Muay Laos
























An average Lunch with MK








Early morning at KFC

Finally got round to writing this blog, I have just arrived in Udon Thani, in Northern Thailand for a procedure known as a ‘Visa run’. My 30 day visitor visa is about to expire and I have to leave the country and return with a letter from the ministry of labour so I can get a business visa. Normally people just go to Noan Khai which is just on the other side of the bridge, do a shop at Tesco Lotus and then come back. But my task is a little more complex as I want to buy a decent expresso machine and the big department store in Udon Thani is my best bet ( Operation ’expresso’ is reaching its final stages). Fortunately Edward has one of his scheduled medical trips to Khon Khean this weekend and had graciously agreed to pick me up at my house and drop me at the central plaza in Udon en route to Knon Khaen. Cars get processed quicker than people at ‘the bridge’ so it is fairley plane sailing paperchase and Edward dropped me here at just after 10:00 Am. To early to get a hotel, so it was a KFC breakfast. Remember there are no fast food outlets in Laos, so if the opportunity arrises you tend to go for it. I am now sitting here with a ‘zinger burger’ with tears of nostalgia in my eyes, or have just overdone the chilli.
Other news since my last blog, I am now on my third illness since getting here, a dose of the ‘Mekong rapids’ during the first week then a bout of heartburn which didn’t go away and now I have picked up a cold which appears to be hanging round longer than its welcome. Although I think I am on the lea side of it now with a few pockets of isolated resistance. I am a little more sorted with my internet connection at home with a pretty good, if not slightly expensive internet package by ‘Planet internet’ in town which everybody agrees is the best. I have a 3GB @ 512 per month package which is costing me in the region of $130 per month, which is expensive but IT WORKS. Don’t get me started on wifi connections in Melbourne.
I now get my fix of The Daily Show and The Colbert Report but sadly cannot get either ABC iview or BBC iplayer. Will sort out the streaming for MotoGP and SBK in the next couple of weeks.

The other major purchase this week is a motorbike. A 150 cc step through made by Korean company Kolao. Not as good as the Honda’s, but it was snip at $650, only 8000 km on the clock bought directly from the Kolao factory in VTE in April. One of Edwards friends selling up and heading back to the states. Bizarrely the first person to ride the bike is Tom, he is of on a camping expedition (1 night anyway) east of VTE and needed transport, as I was doing the visa run I didn’t need it so the planets aligned for everybody.
Haven’t been much on the socialising thing at the moment, a mixture of work, getting the house/bike/wifi sorted and a trifecta of bugs has kept me off the streets. Have found an excellent Pakistani restaurant in town, OK the décor needs a bit of work, a chicken wire cage is probably not get you any Michelin stars but the food is spectacularly good and incredibly cheap. It is very difficult to spend more than $5 there. We also tried a North Korean restaurant, the ‘Pyong Yang’ which was surprisingly good. Apparently they do do dog but was not on the menu that night. The service was very slow especially as we were the only customers. We were thinking that we were getting a typical North Korean meal i.e. nothing. But ended up as pretty good BBQ Beef and Chicken and seafood pancakes. Very similar to South Korean food without the bitter taste of orphans tears and failed agricultural policies.
Every 2nd Saturday there is a Muay Laos tournament at the National gymnastics stadium, Muay Laos is a variation on Muay Thai ( Kick boxing ) essentially the same but with differing rules think Rugby league ane Rugby union sort of thing. For the grand sum of 10,000 LAK ( about $1.25) you get a program of about 5 bouts officially from 6:00 to midnight but in reality is from 4:00 to 7:00, you also get a small bottle of M150 ( a drink similar to Red Bull ). Never been to a boxing match before, very entertaining. The forth bout was the most entertaining a real tall skinny guy who seemed to have the ‘attitude’ and was worth a fluter of 10,000 LAK with Tom. Once again proving why I have never added gambling to my list of vices, after 5 rounds he was getting ‘canvass rash’ having visited the deck at least 20 times.
Back in Udon Thani

Found myself a pretty cheap hotel right next to the bus station called the Silver reef, only $20 an night and is pretty central. The whole place has a strange ‘cartoon theme’ combined with a 60’s look. Can’t figure out if it is trendy, retro or just plain weird. I ended up with the ‘Garfield room’. Can’t complain the only themed room you would get in Australia for $20 a night is cockroach.

Back into the fray

The new house



















View from the balcony

















Heisenberg the cat


















Wapi's leaving party















Working in Laos 'any questions ?'
This is a bag of coffee made by Laos biggest
coffee exporter.


Back into the fray
Long time between blogs, my blog entries will be at less regular intervals than have been in the past. This is mainly due to the amount of work I am doing. Once again I am ill prepared for a plan going exactly to plan. I was looking forward to my return to Laos to commit full time to the myriad of interesting projects I was due to get involved in. I reckoned it would be the best thing for me to do get stuck into some serious work and get the trials and tribulations of the last few years behind me. Well since my arrival it has surpassed my expectations. LIRE is going through a tremendous dynamic change and the bioenergy team is now snowed under with a myriad of diverse ventures, so much so we are really struggling finding enough people to do the work both fulang and Laotian. So I tend to be working long hours and bits of the weekend as well. I need to be selective in the amount of information I divulge in this blog as some of the projects are at ‘delicate’ stages in negotiations and I don’t want to commit a ‘wikileaks’ and others are still ‘blue sky’ and at the ‘gestation’ phase. Of the projects I am at liberty to divulge is the biodiesel manufacture which is now ramping up to the more practical end and a solar coffee drying project down in Paxon, myself Tom and Vonvouilay a Laotian engineer will be going on a one week field trip in early February.
The news this week is I have found a house. It is a real nice two story Laos style house but has a fully functioning European kitchen. The living quarters are upstairs which is normal as it is cooler during the hot months, both bedrooms are air conditioned. There is also a balcony which has a beautiful view of paddy fields (or mosquito farm as it has been christened). I have only taken a couple of pix on the day I did the pre check and signed the contract. I am sure there will be more in the blog in the future. The standard practice here if you are a fulong is to have a six month contract, which you pay in full, and then renew and pay on a month to month basis. This wasn’t the problem cash flow wise however getting my hands on the cash proved to be more problematical than it should be having issues with my Master debit card at all the Laos banks. It works fine in the ATM’s but the tellers will not accept it. I called my bank and every thing was fine their end. So the only thing I could do was to get it all out from an ATM, take it to a bank and convert to US dollars and then pay the landlord, a process which took three days in all. Over $2000 with 8000 kip to the dollar and the highest value note being 50,000 kip. Nearly 400 notes in all I actually emptied one ATM.
Anyway moved in on Tuesday, thanks to Edward picking my stuff up from the hotel and then shipping me out to the house complete with the box I sent from Australia. The Landlord was waiting for me (or rather the balance of the rent) also my house keeper or Mare Ban (literally Mother House) and my cat. I said I didn’t need a Mare Ban but I don’t think I had a choice , her husband is my gardener which I do need to cut the grass. The cat seemed to come with the house and was already sitting on couch with that ‘what’s for dinner?’ expression on its face.
Never had a cat before and it has foolishly accepted to eat the cheapest dried cat food on the market ‘ Mee-ow’ believe it or not. The up side is it will handle all the mice and rats (I live very close to Paddy fields remember). The next thing to do was to find a name for cat. After dallying with ‘Schrödinger’ (a bit obviously really). And ‘Mrs Slocombe’ (Tribute to John Vegas’s cat in ‘Ideal’). I have settled with ‘Heisenberg’ not after German physicist, father of Quantum Mechanics, as you may think, but after the alias of Walter White in the TV show ‘Breaking Bad’ which I am working my way through again. Admittedly he got his a.k.a. from the German physicist and father of Quantum mechanics, but it seemed only fitting that I stick with the German theoretical physicist and cat naming convention.
I had a ride out with Tom and Somjan to the RTC to see master Kampu and his wife, this was an informal field trip and it would be good to catch up again. Last year you may or may not remember I blogged about the developments that had occurred since my last trip including a new road and power. We wanted to get some data on the cost of the power installation and also some idea of how much fuel the diesel generator used to consume when it was used for power. It was a fairly slow day at the hospital so we sat and chatted with MK and his son in what I presumed was his new ‘entertainment’ area complete with brown sofa (ref: “he died with a falafel in is hand”). MK and his son got stuck into the rice whiskey which MK insisted made you stronger and is good for Erectile Dysfunction. He was also proud to show us his latest incarnation of the cure for AIDS which was presented in an old sports drink bottle. The down side to this medicine, if you don’t have AIDS it will kill you. With MK sometimes it is hard to determine the wheat from the chaff but the whiskey that is consumed the ration of wheat to chaff grows every wider. About an hour in a people carrier turned up containing an entire family (3 or 4 generations) seeking medical advice. MK asked if he could be excused and ‘duty called’ he lit a cigarette and ushered the entire clan into consulting room. What an inspirational figure he cut as a medical professional, an old man in shorts, half cut on nasty whiskey, smoking a cigarette; ‘House’ eat your heart out.

catch you on the flip side

Sawadasee bii mai

Snake for Lunch
















Somjan's new baby girl with mother in law

If you think you have issues parking you car

Blog # 1 – 2011 (or 2544 in the Buddhist calendar)
After my delayed departure it is good to be back in Laos, the weather here is fantastic, the food once again a magical mystery tour for your gastric system.
Just a quick up date on personal stuff; I sold Erawan last year and moved out in October to a rather nice 2 bedroom unit with garage ( Unit is an Australian thing, like a block of apartments except side by side rather than on top of each other ). I battened down the hatches and headed to Bangkok just after Christmas. I managed to squeeze the Rav4 into the garage which is about the ¼ the size of the garage I enjoyed at Erawan. If you think you have issues parking your car – see pictures.
I caught up with friends and family in Bangkok and had the chance to celebrate NYE in yet a different country. (Not Drinking makes NYE in Australia a bit of an ordeal). The Hotel I stay at is only three stops by Skytrain from Siam Square where I understand was the main gathering point for the ’Countdown’. My endless inquiries into when Richard Whitley would be making an appearance seemed to bring nothing but bemused expressions. As I have pointed out numerous times in this blog just how easy it is to fall into culture traps. The morning of the 31st I came down for breakfast to see the entire reception staff wearing ‘bunny ears’. I was at the point of explaining that they had got the whole Christmas thing wrong and the ‘bunny ears’ were for Easter. However later that evening when I arrived at Siam Square; a seething mass of humanity; at 10:00 PM, there was a strong ‘Bunny’ theme. Catching up with Kwan’s family asked about this and I discovered it was the year of the Rabbit I asked if this was the Chinese calendar but they were insistent that it is Thai, I did check and indeed 2011 is the year of the rabbit, however going through all the animals. This involved some quite bizarre animal impressions in a crowded sukiyaki restaurants and the Thai calendar appears to have a large snake and a small snake ( I think the large snake is a dragon which would seem to then fit with the Chinese calendar). OK astrology is not my strong suit, but I am thinking is the ‘Chinese calendar’ only called the ‘Chinese calendar’ in the west, Does it actually originate in China ?. The Thai Language is based on Sanskrit which originated in India. We refer to our decimal numbering system as ‘Arabic’ but in fact again originated in India, it was only because it had to travel through Arabia to get to Europe was it christen ‘Arabic numbers’, answers on a postcard please. Kwan’s family were unable to answer the question of ‘What will the hotel staff be wearing on their heads in the year of the snake?’
Whilst I was in BKK I too the opportunity to get another couple of pairs of specs and a suit made up. It is likely that I will be meeting with government officials in Laos so dressing accordingly is the wise thing to do. As both my suits in Australia are made for temperate climates, a suit suitable for the heat and humidity of Thailand and Laos would be more appropriate. The suit delayed my departure bay a day, the seamstress wanted to get back to her family in Udon for New Year (slacker!!!) so it took three days instead of the usual 48 hours.
The suit had now taken my baggage weight up to 19.9 kg with a weight limit of 20 kg, so further shopping was out of the idea.
This is my 4th trip to Laos and now have the logistics buttoned down pat, good cheap hotel ($13 per night with a swimming pool), phone, motorbike all sorted out within a few hours. However discovering that every bodies phone number had changed since I was last here threw me a little.
Typical Laos telephone conversation:
• Hello
• Hi good to speak to you again
• Ah welcome back
• Your telephone number has changed, every bodies number has changed
• No it hasn’t; you just put a five in front of it
• Isn’t that the definition of change
• No its just adding a five
• I can’t get hold of Sunny
• Have you put a five in front of it
• Yes but it doesn’t work
• Hang on I’ll get his number
• ………….
• You have to put a seven in front of it
• You said you have to put a five in front of it
• That’s apart from the ones that begin with seven
• Are all the others the same
• Yes
• What about the one that begin with three
• No they have changed.


Friday was my first day back at LIRE, ready to do a one day week. (That’s more like it) The biofuels team (or referred to as bioenergy now) is now the largest in LIRE and Edward the Bioenergy project leader (he has yet to be given a proper title, I suggested Bioenergy Tsar but this was dismissed) quickly went through developments since I was last here and the work load has expanded exponentially. A lot of it is ‘blue sky’ thinking at the moment so actual installations are still a ways off, but it is exiting times. The balance of the group were either in transit back to Laos or just starting on Monday, so the formalised briefing was postponed until Monday. I spent the rest of the day picking up the threads of where I was two months ago.

I went to my friend Somjan's house for lunch today, his wife had a baby girl three months ago, also it is where I left my camera last time I was here, so the ‘snake lunch’ pictures were from my visit back in August.

Sadly, Somjan informed me that he had just returned from Luang Prabang, his elder brother was killed on a building site just over a week ago. He was working on the second storey of a new building which happened to be in the path of some HV powerlines. So that no one would come into contact with the cable it was just simply lifted and propped up out of the way. He was moving the cable and somehow earthed him self and he caught the full voltage and was killed instantly. I never met him but he leaves a widow and four children in a country which has no safety net for people who fall on hard times.
No matter how much we wine and gripe in the west of all the inconveniences of live. Also being critical of over zealous safety protocols and procedures, I am guilty of this as much as anyone else ( especially having worked in the O&G business), there is a reason why we have these safety systems and would never allow a situation to arise and have such incredibly dangerous working practices as that which killed Somjan’s brother.

I hope to cover some of the fascinating projects we are working on in the next blog

Catch you on the flip side

Interestiing visits

This is probably my last blog from Laos for a while, I’m heading back to Thailand next week and its looking like t is going to be a full week. I have been concentrating on getting things done here which I can only do here, I can write reports and do literature research in Melbourne. I can’t make visits or meet people who a useful/crucial to the project when I return. I have four, make that five specific visits I want to do in the time I am here. A visit to Laos university engineering department, a visit to a biofuels research facility, a visit to a Jatropha plantation, a visit to the Laos state fuel company and an organisation called MTEC which is actually in Bangkok so hope to visit on the way back through. I have managed the first 3 the engineering department was interesting, we met with the head of the faculty Dr. Khampan who I liked a lot. He spoke excellent English and was quite a fun guy. One of he main reasons for the visit is that LIRE does not have any workshops of their own so design, build, install and commission will have to be done outside, the idea of involving the university is the classic two way stream of giving the students projects to work on that exist in the real world and have finance to support them and in exchange we get university facilities and cheap labour (students). How the latter is needed is questionable when you can hire people for $4 a day. However the competence of the people you get is always ‘interesting’. I have some pictures of the university but they are mainly of equipment which will not interest many of you.
We then had trip to a privately backed biofuel research facility which was interesting. As many thing here it seems to be a project which had some money thrown at it in a short burst of enthusiasm and then for whatever reason been abandoned, stopped or just lost interest. Although this facility does seem to be still be being used after a fashion, a brand new building had just been erected which according to the head honcho, Sukan, was to house the laboratory and test facility, but I found out later that they are unsure what equipment to buy ( or do not have the money). They did a have an ‘all in one’ biodiesel reactor plant made by an organisation called MTEC, a Thai government institution based at Kasetsart Univeristy in Bangkok quite an impressive facility by all accounts. LIRE have a MOU (Memorandum of understanding) with them, although what that actually means in a country where a legally binding written contract is not worth the paper it is printed on is anybodies guess. Anyway that is trip number five.
Also managed to fit a trip number 3 which was to the Laos state fuel company to meet the manager of the renewable fuels department who was a very helpful and jolly man by the name of Phoukhong who for some reason spoke fluent Russian but not English or French. The main purpose of this visit was to ascertain what standard we had to make the biodiesel to seeing that Laos state fuel LSF would be both responsible for the quality control but also the distribution. Although the meeting was cordial everything was a little vague, I am getting the hang Laos meetings, its all a bit Chinese whispers until there is actual money placed on the table. Anyway agreements discussed and a MOU touted as the next step. We do need the cooperation of the LSF to commission the proposed plant we will need to test the biofuel produced and seeing that LSF have the only test equipment in Laos they do have a bit of a monopoly an situation I am sure they are fully aware of and will come to our notice when we have a to agree a price for the testing.
Shopping is always an interesting excursion, I know my way around the town pretty well now so if I want anything specific I know. I needed a new pair of sun glasses so the Chinese market (Taled Jean) out on Road T2 (Tanon 2 – Road #2 – Its communist lets keep it simple) was the place to go. After mooching around a couple of shops I found a sunglasses stand which seemed to have the sort of thing I was looking for. The young lady, presumably the shop owner, encouraged me into the shop for what I assumed was to show me some more sunglasses. She opened a large draw which was next to the sunglasses display and to my surprise it was full of quality made Chinese dildo’s . I was wondering what it was about my appearance that would dictate her to think that I was in need of such an item, it’s a worry.

I have finally got to the bottom of how to get hold of a decent sized motorbike; I have noticed that there are a few more on the road now so I was presuming there is some way round this law. The answer is no, A. you can not register a motorcycle over 250 cc. B. only a Laos national can have a vehicle in their name. I went down to ‘Jules classics’ which is a motorcycle hire shop in the centre of town. He has a Kawasaki 650 retro style which he was wanting to sell ( for the outrageous price of $US5500) and went through the fairly straight forward process you have to go through to get round the law. First buy your large motorcycle and also buy a smaller motorcycle of the same make i.e. a Kwak 125cc or 150 cc. File down the frame number and engine number and re stamp with the smaller models number, then change the plates. Then it’s just a matter of finding a dead Laotian to register in there name. Once he had explained it all to me I couldn’t se what all the fuss was about.
Today I exercised my democratic right, Australian federal election on the 21st of this month, for those not in the know it is against the law not to vote in the election in Australia. Being out of the country I a pretty good excuse and I wouldn’t be in too much hot water if I didn’t bother but the Australian Embassy is just around the corner from the Lire office and it is one of my ‘high horse’ issues about voting. Apart from the very sound argument ‘if you don’t vote you can’t complain’ there is an even better reason. Throughout the years many people have made the ultimate sacrifice so that we can live in a democracy however uneven, flawed or broken it may be. Not to vote would be disrespectful to their memory ( I will get down from my high horse now). The whole process was remarkable efficient and didn’t take to long at all. I was tempted to vote for the CEC ‘Citizens electoral council’ who I receive regular e-mails from for reasons I am not too sure, I did e-mail and them and asked them to stop and they replied by saying this was not possible for technical reasons, however I do find there press releases very entertaining. There political platform revolves around that there is a international conspiracy to reduce the worlds population by mass genocide being orchestrated by… get this… the British royal family. The main entertainment value you get here with voting is going back to the office and Laotians how difficult it is deciding which party to vote for.

Dinner at Hong view restaurant

Kiu ( Somjan borther ), Oon ( Somjans wife), Somjan, May and myself.










MK famous flushing toilet

Somjan MK and May on our trip to fix the final leak in his water filter

Sunday morning at the Abundant water facility

'sieving' the used coffee from Joma coffe shop

Tons of stone Jatropha drying at TRI biofuel research

Workshop at TRI note un opened crates containing 3 brand new chinese screw presses

Methanaol and Toluene being stored in the appropriate safe manor

Edward standing in fronto of MTEC Biodiesel reactor at TRI

Group of happy Laotions at hotel working with Belgium Anthropologist ( with glasses ) wanted there picture taking

The pool at Villa Sisavad and its 'unusual' colour

Some insect life here you don't need 'Dawsons exterminators' you need Signorey Weaver

Somjans House

May on our visit to Tat Lueang

A nice picture of Tat Lueang

Same again but me

Even the Laos ministry of tourism refer to Patuxay as a'monster of concrete'

May in front of Patuxay

Back to the RTC

Although I’m only on a short trip this time I did want to get out seeing Master Kampuu at the RTC hospital as we have become firm friends over the last few years, even though we don’t speak the same language. It was just a matter of fitting in with my schedule ( I am working Monday to Fridays and I would need Somjan to go with me to translate, who is also Monday to Friday ) then there was the transport, normally the road is passable on a motorbike in the dry season, just very sandy, in the wet season forget it. Also, I had been trying to arrange lunch with Souly from SEDA-Laos (Social and economic development agency ) the lady who is partially responsible for getting me involved with the RTC as the Biogas project was administered by SEDA. To be honest relationships had been strained between me and her for a while, she has a rather ‘confronting’ personality and we had left it as ‘staying friends’ rather than ’working together’.
Anyway phone going off at 7:00 AM Saturday morning which is very Souly ( ‘I’ve been up for hours, you should be up too’); Suggesting we could catch up for lunch and she was going to the RTC that afternoon, would I like to go with her ?. Cool that had transport and translation sorted out as well. So she picked me up at about 1:00 (only an hour late) and we set off for what is usually an hour or so drive to the hospital. I was reminded just how grating her personality was, I try to look up on as educating, the Laotians can be difficult to work with sometimes, As my colleague Edward stated that yes Laos has had a lot of civil strife in its history but there are still good reasons why Laos is so underdeveloped. They are utterly chaotic but still have these incredible layers of protocol you have to adhere to, also similar to the Thais, they love there paperwork. They also have a number of idiosyncrasies that can be quite honest baffling to an outsider at times. Souly is paperwork, protocols, idiosyncrasies all rapped in one, topped of with a huge dollop of self righteousness. Having said all this she is completely dedicated to help making life better for the poorer citizens of Laos and she produces real results, even though working with her is akin to sucking thick soup through a straw, after a while your head and jaw start to ache and is strangely unsatisfying.
Since I was here only 6 months I was utterly amazed at the amount of development that had been undertaken. The road is now fully developed, it was under construction 6 months ago, its not bitumen but a high density crushed rock which seems to be very resilient to both heavy vehicles and monsoon rains, for a time anyway. There was now a flushing toilet which was housed in its own separate ‘thunder box’ this had been constructed specifically for fulong visitors/ patients as the general ward toilet, to quote Arthur Daly, is a ‘sawn-off lavatory’. Perhaps the most telling improvement is there is now power, it would only take a few minutes to imagine what it is like living in a community that has no power, think back to your last power cut. Air conditioning is a bit of a luxury so you wouldn’t have it out in the sticks anyway, but no fans, no fridge, or freezer, no lights no TV, nowhere to charge your mobile phone. This is before you take into account this is a hospital with all the ‘interesting’ issues that would raise. They also have rebuilt the ward rooms which are now constructed from rendered brick but the number of rooms has shrunk from 6 to 4, they have installed a Thai made water filter, which when I arrived, was leaking. I now understood why Souly wanted to take me. They have to clean the filter elements on regular bases which should be a straight forward operation I have no idea why they had completely disassembled the unit. The simple truth these guys are not the most mechanical competent people in the world. They had already lost a couple of the components (this was only installed a months ago) and I suggested that to stop the unit leaking they should use the usual ‘teflon tape’ instead of plastic bags which they had employed. Kampuu son in law was dispatched to the local market to pick up some teflon tape to try to fix the worst of the leaks. The leak from the top of the filter was not repairable as they had lost the o ring but the other three were fixed. Just before the monsoon came down.
The other very noticeable thing was the level of the lake it had dropped by about 3 metres I asked Souly the reason for this and she said it was due to global warming, should have realised that I was going to get an answer like this, surprised the Chinese or the Thais weren’t involved somewhere but seriously if water levels in a lake have dropped 3mtrs in six months due to global warming we are in deep trouble.
The rapid development of the RTC site is representative of the shear amount of construction work that is being undertaken in Vientiane. There are new buildings, quite sizable ones going up everywhere particularly. I was in Kuala Lumpur in 1998 where a similar thing was happening, but on a much larger scale of course. There I did get the feeling that the economy was racing out of control (10% increase in GDP every years for 10 years is a doubling of the economy). I am not an economist but I was worried that nobody seemed to have their hand on the brake. The collapse of the ‘tiger’ economies less than a year later seemed to bear this out. I don’t get that unnerving feeling in Vientiane, it is a country which there is a definite need to improve basic infrastructure and in all honestly most of the public and private corporation buildings could do with a shake up. Most spectacular of all is the rejuvenation of the riverside in the city. Vientiane is a smallish city ( about Adelaide size ) and is perched on the banks of the Mekong, last year the river front all the way the Don Chan hotel near the friendship bridge ,all the way to the end of the river front road ( the tarmac bit anyway ) was a series of small bars and restaurants, admittedly some were in a state of disrepair consisting of wooden boards which you did not get a great deal of confidence walking over, however there were some fairly new and impressive restaurants such as the Mekong Deck. Well they have all gone a 5 km stretch of the river front has completely disappeared and is being subjected to a huge and dramatic makes over. Even by developed countries this is a huge project and hopes are they will do a good job of it, the it’s that are nearing completion certainly look OK. The emphasis will be for tourists which are a rapidly growing business however I would hope the locals will get a shout. It would be sad to see the new river front swarming with Starbucks and Mackas although I still think that the multinationals are still on the whole barred. The only multinational I have found so far is Swenson’s ice cream which has just opened opposite the Lao plaza hotel, At least we can get good ice cream now.

Next blog in about a week will include a visit to the University engineering department and a local biofuel plant.

Significant drop in the water level

Souly and the leaky water filter

The new brick built 'ward'

Things are not looking too good for you

The erosion caused by the rains has now exposed the dome of the bio reactor

Master Khamous wife Noi ( wearing same shirt)

Another view of MK's surgery showing how much water level had dropped.

Sundry cute kids

View from River back towards Don Can hotel

showing extensive modernisation of river bank

Same spot looking West

One of the many shops at Talad Jean ( Chinese Market ) showing the scale of chinese imports
The forground are 10.5 hp tractor motors

First week in the world of Jatropha

Thanks for all your comments on my last blog, as always with Laos it has been a bit of a mixed bag since getting here. I have to admit to being mildly disappointed in the work program at LIRE, It is much more of a laptop, spread sheet, ghant chart, power point research project than actually putting something practical together(Phase 2 should be a bit more active ). So I have been locked in an air-conditioned office since I got here. On the plus side I have been locked in an air-conditioned office since I got here, which is pretty nice since the atmosphere becomes unbelievable oppressive just before the afternoon monsoon (about 3:30). It is rainy season here and Vientiane is remarkable quiet although I am astonished at the number of new buildings that has cropped up in the six short months since I was last here, and I’m sorry to say the architecture is awful.
The other thing is I have been asked to sign a confidentiality agreement with LIRE with regard to the project I am working on so I am very limited on what I can actually say about it other what I have spouted already, essentially making biodiesel form Jatropha. I can say that of the 12 people who are in the bio fuels team there are only 3 of us in the Laos office, there is a Paul a French mining Engineering student in his gap year and Edward who is English and a true academic he is the de facto team leader and is a agronomist from Oxford and seemed to have been everywhere and is a thoroughly nice chap. In a very short space of time seemed to have jelled into a cohesive unit and have a good working dynamic. We have managed to pull all the strands of the project together into something that is starting to make sense after what appears to be a inordinately long period of ‘knitting fog’ I can’t take the credit for being the catalyst for the phase one of the bio fuels project, more of just being in the right place at the right time, but hey I’ll take the credit if I can.
Yesterday I took the afternoon off to take a ride out to Doug’s place, to have a look at the new Abundant Water facility. To keep you up to speed, Abundant Water is a project run by a colleague of mine, from EWB (Engineers without Borders) Sunny Forsyth, a rather ingenious way of making water filters from local materials. www.abundantwater.org. Doug Handisides runs an engineering consultancy Lao Techno Engineering and has a compound on the North side of the city. Doug, Sunny and a few others I have yet to meet, have put together a R&D facility which is hoped to serve a duel purpose, firstly as a R&D and training centre and secondly as a tourist ‘attraction’ for Overseas visitors. This may sound a little odd but it has a good basis. Your average traveller to Laos is looking for something a little different than tourist travelling to Phuket or Koh Samoui, If you do a quick Google of Laos tourism it is difficult to find a trip which does not have the word ‘adventure’ in it somewhere ( which sums the place up quite well). Consequently, the overwhelming response you get when you ask talk to visitors here is a. they want to do something constructive and b. they want to do something with the locals. The plan is to offer one day ‘excursion’ to the facility bridging them out from the centre of town (about a 30 min tuk tuk ride) to AWHQ. They will meet with Nucam, who is a master potter and has been helping sunny develop the abundant water process, bizarrely her husbands name is ‘Kwan’. Have a go at making some small pots, firing them and then having lunch with Nucam and her family. Afternoon maybe an excursion (not figured this bit out yet) whilst the firing completes and the pots are allowed to cool down and then testing. Should be all do able in a day.
Anyhoo just to about to have a drive up to the RTC to meet with Master Kampu so BFN



an ice cream called 'happy face'















Somjan and son
















an oddly specific poster on hygiene













Jatropha tree growing outside Lire office



















The interior of Abundant waters HQ



















The 'museam'
















Quality signage 1















the abundant water 'office'
















quality signage '2'














much vaunted jatroha nut















more of the same - 700 kg to be precise